Consider the following statements about the ancient city of Pataliputra: 1. It was initially known as Pataligrama. 2. It became an important political centre under the Magadhan rulers. 3. It was the capital of the Mauryan Empire. 4. It was located on the banks of the Ganga. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation: The Third Buddhist Council was held at Pataliputra around 250 BCE under Emperor Ashoka's patronage, presided over by Moggaliputta Tissa, where the Abhidhamma Pitaka was compiled.